Trademark registration related to business law of Qatar Research Paper

stigmatize registration related to business law of Qatar - Research radical ExampleThere have been cases in the world previously where one company thrives out of plagiarization by enjoying the goodwill of another company. This is a criminal offense in the business world today. Trademark law was developed to counter this offense. Trademark law is a set of rules developed by countries, muckle blocks or international bodies that protect trademarks within their jurisdictions hence eliminating unfair competition. The service mark is different from a trademark in that a trademark serves to protect products while service mark serves to protect services. correspond to the Oxford business group, The Qatar government has a trademark law in place that was established in the course of instruction 2002. This law states that trademarks are protected in the nation of Qatar as per law number 9 of 2002, cognise as the Trademarks Law. This term is effective from the date of registration and is a fterward renewed after every cardinal years. At the moment, applications for overt protection registration service censing are made to the Gulf corporation council patent of invention office, which does the registration of patents throughout the Gulf corporation council member states since Qatar does not yet have a patent registration system of its own. In the case of an infringement of a persons intellectual attribute rights, he or she can file a complaint with the trademarks office and in some cases, the result may be reported to the police. An application will be turned down if it is not unique, or it just describes the product or service it is representing.

Mans dark past Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Mans dark past - Essay ExampleThis paper explores this literature by focusing on three short stories to determine the significance of literature in illuminating on the shadowy plane of humanity. Good Men Are Hard To Find In Good hands atomic number 18 hard to find the author initially portrays a horror humbug, but in the kibosh it becomes a religious tale in which there is a determination of how good and evil atomic number 18 distinguished. The story is seen through a grandmothers point of view, the lead character in the story. She represents the old generation who are religious, and is tormented by the modern world, and thus, hard to please in any way. Every person nigh her appears to be flawed as she says that they lack respect or just because they are tired of relations with her high expectations. However, what the grandmother does not realize is that her old judging ways were also flawed, for if she stopped hearthstone in the past and opened her eyes to life realities she could have saved the whole family from the misfit. Therefore, the title of the story is the representative of the grandmothers assertion of then changed society, and this is evident when Red Sams married woman states It isnt a soul in this green world of Gods that you can go for And I dont count nobody out of that, not anybody, as she is looking at her husband (OConnor 370). Therefore, the story has more to just a family going for a vacation away from home, for it contains prefigures that rival to the conclusion of the story. This is depicted in the conversations of characters, oddly the grandmother and childrens mother whom have been used as symbols of the old and the new to bring out lessons to the human kind (DiYanni, 322). This show how good and evil has go along to have a never ending battle through the eyes of OConnor. Greasy lake The second short story Greasy Lake is characterized by rape, death, alcohol and drugs all of which are attributes held by the toughened boys in the story (Walker, 257). The main character who is the author begins the story by the description and that of his friends as a bad character. This is depicted in the way they dress we wore torn-up leather jackets, slouched around with toothpicks in our mouth, sniffed glue and ether and what soulfulness claimed was cocaine (Walker, 250). Therefore, in as much as the narrator has described the greasy lake to be a dangerous place, it is where they chose to spend their days and late nights just to be termed as bad boys (Boyle, 130). However, as it turns out, this lake seems to be a symbol that is used to convey the deterioration of morals in the society. This is because as the narrator says, the underway waters of the lake were not the same as in the past, which made the Indians who were the original inhabitants of the place name it Wakan in reference to the clarity of its waters. Therefore, this change of waters from the time of Indians as clear to murky is a sure as shooting eno ugh example to communicate the corruption of the current morals of the societal context. The lake symbolizes the decadence in morals, especially the youth culture. This is a depiction of how man can only look back into his history to do lessons. This is so because during the time the Native Americans lived there, they took care of the

Human Embryonic Research Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

humanity Embryonic Research - Essay ExampleNatural uprightnesspermitted (1) if the accomplishment was good in itself or not evil, (2) if the good followed as immediately from the cause, (3) if entirely the good effect was intended, and (4) if there was as important a reason for the good as for altogetherowing the evil effect.1 This proves, in effect, only that natural law allows for some freedom of interpretation, supposing that the good effect trumps the evil effect. Natural law does not go so far as to say, Embryos argon not feeling beings therefore they wearyt deserve the same respect as gentlemans gentleman beings. Even though conceptuss ar electric potential human lives in the sense that, yes, the sperm has joined the eggthis a baby does not make. An fertilized egg goes through nine (9) months of gestation in order to form a fully-formed human being. Anything less is not consideredfor all legal purposesa person. Of course, superstar could rationalize that, sure, an embryo is just a person in an undeveloped stage. The fact is, if one tummyt describe with words what constitutes a life, then one does not know what a life constitutes. People can cry foul and say all they want about it was the chicken before the egg, but what they really dont understand is that human life is a miracle in the making and it cant be explained by natural law. ... Human life comes in the form of a completely formed skeletal system, restless system, and parasympathetic nervous systemand not a moment before. Embryos should be regarded as potentially sentient beings. One can tell if embryos can feel pain by doing research as to whether they can feel. However, just because an embryo is sensitive and feels (is sentient)that does not anywhere near begin to approach the argument that an embryo is indeed a rational beingits just nature. This does not mean that embryos be rational beings, because rational beings stand free will. However, the fact that embryos are absent of h aving free will does not necessarily prove that they are rational beings either. Indeed, it would be very difficult to prove that embryos are rational beings even though they are feeling or sentient beings. It could be hypothesized that, since embryos might be able to move away from the pepperiness or cold, that they can rationalize because they can tell the difference between hot and cold. However, whether this would just be a natural gut reaction or demonstrate the embryos ability to rationalize, that would be difficult to tell. Just because someone has an allergic reaction to histamines does not mean that the person is rationalit only means exactly that, that they are allergic to histamines. We cannot be making up stories about what we believe to be true about embryoswe must maintain the truth about what an embryo can and cannot do, and what an embryo is and what an embryo isnt. Until we get under ones skin these definitions fixed in our minds as to what an embryo constitutes, we will never be able to have a polite discussion or even debate with people who are convinced that embryos are human lives incarnate. The debate may

Alternative energy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

substitute cypher - Essay ExampleThe Guinness Atkinson Alternative Energy Funds co-manager Edward Guinness says that although wind energys use is growing almost at 30 per cent per year, yet the price of energy generated by the wind is competitive with the price of the fossil fuels (Eaves, 2007). Rapid growth in the production and use of solar world-beater is also expected in the near future. Slightly to a greater extent than 0.1 per cent of the total energy in the world is derived from the solar power through the photovoltaic vells. According to Edward Guinness, use of the solar power can grow to more(prenominal) than 10 per cent in the next two to three decades with the betterment of the manufacturing processes (Eaves, 2007). However, there ar financial, political, and technical pressures as well as time constraints that will force tough choices (Grunwald, 2009). Therefore, it would cause some time for the use of the alternative sources of energy to outperform that of the fos sil fuels.The future of energy is more about how than what. I think the things that would really blow us away if we could jump forward 20 years would not be the giant fields of windmills, but the 1,000 changes in daily life that pay taken place in order to save energy (Steffen cited in Eaves, 2007). In the future, the sources of power are expected to get closer to the home. The changes would extend beyond the use of low-energy light bulbs. People would rely more on local energy particularly where the places have abundance of wind, sunshine, and rivers. With the production of energy at the interior(prenominal) level, there would be flow of energy back and forth within the small infrastructure in the form of power grids that would supply energy two-way i.e. both to and from the homes.The alternative sources of energy have not been utilized to full extent on the Earth to date fundamentally because their supply and use has been costly and the supply has not met the demands. Although the use of fossil fuels

E-business in UAE Challenges and Opportunities Research Paper

E-business in UAE Challenges and Opportunities - Research Paper ExampleThis score measures the handiness of online services and products in the countrys e-market. In addition, the score of efficaciousness measures the level of transaction process that can be completed through the internet. An useful system go out change consumers complete the whole transaction process through the internet. This paper will therefore access the UAE e-commerce through its developing, opportunities, barriers, and the effectiveness of UAE cyber laws. Although UAEs e-commerce has experienced considerable growth, there have been barriers of effective trading and expansions. These barriers can broadly be categorized as technical, societal, legal & ethical, organizational, cultural or perceptual barriers (Bade 106). Each of these barriers has an effect on the UAE e-commerce. UAE is an Islamic country that has strong prise for religion and societal laws. The precaution of exposure to western culture i s the main cause of restriction on internet usage among the UAE citizens. This has greatly affected the growth of e-commerce since it depends on the internet. Organizational barriers relate to the ability of employees to handle e-commerce through the internet. The UAE culture and value of Islamic religion, makes UAE employees to develop a negative attitude towards exposure to the internet. Internet abuse among employees is also a factor that has restricted growth of e-commerce in UAE. Technical barriers have also contributed enormously to the slow growth of e-commerce in UAE. Although major towns have excellent infrastructures such as high bandwidth and secure high-speed internet, separate areas lack such infrastructures. This has halted expansion of e-commerce beyond major cities such as Dubai. Similarly, the UAE has no practical legal regulations that ensure web users the security of sensitive information. This has also contributed to the slow growth of e-commerce in UAE. Despite the availability of constraints and barriers that prevent effective trade, the UAE has many unutilized potentials that can be exploited through effective application of e-commerce. application of e-business can greatly influence how traders and customers interact with each other through the online services (Reilly 78). The real kingdom domain can be a major business potential for an investor of e-business. Due to the growing itemise of investments, the real estate patience is growing constantly. However, there is lack of connection between property developers and buyers or tenants. The e-business can greatly improve the mode of doing business in the real estate sector. E-business will enable tenants or buyers to make payments or purchase products more easily. Other than the real estate sector, the travel industry has many unexploited opportunities that can be exploited through e-commerce. Automated payment systems and booking of tours and transfer is a significant opportunity for e-commerce. The tourism sector will become a major beneficiary of e-commerce through automated travel packages and bookings. Due to the increasing popularity of Dubai as a tourist destination, the transport sector is a major opportunity for e-business in UAE. The favourable internal and external business environment in UAE has facilitated availability of e-business opportunities. Availability of supportive infrastructures is the main factor that has contributed to the

Data Analysis Project Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Data Analysis Project - Assignment ExampleAdditionally, the get wind applied a chi-square test to analyze the relationship between the ownership of a vehicle and the see of an outside facility besides the SU facilities. The results show that there are no relationships between gender & exercising once a week, and cigarette smoking & gender. Additionally, the results showed that there are substantial examples of associations between gender and the guinea pig of exercise, gender and the frequency of exercising, being a member or not of an athletic team and the range as well as satisfaction of participants using the SU facilities. Major disparities in the results show that, although gender determines the compositors case of exercise chosen, there are no major relationships between the frequency of attendance and the choice of attendance exercise sessions once a week.The measurement tool for this research is a interrogationnaire comprising of 6 questions for this section of the c ount which seeks to analyze the data on exercise habits and it relates one variable with another. The data set considered three types of question types comprising of multiple and closed-ended questions. For the multiple choice questions, the participants were expected to select any of the answers that suit them best. For the closed-ended questions, only answers such as Yes and No were allowed as this would make part of the numerical data analysis. Through the representation of results as yes or no, numerically this can be presented logically as 1s and 0s for every yes and no respectively. In this case, questions that exact yes or no answers provided the independent variables that other items on the variable list depended on. For instance, the questionnaire requires participants to indicate their sex. In this case, individually male case is denoted as a 1 and every female participant is indicated as a 0. In this

Zara Plus Sized A Case Study for a New Product Line Assignment

Zara Plus Sized A Case Study for a New harvest-tide Line - Assignment ExampleAccordingly, Zara does not currently have any offerings in positivist sizes or for the fuller calculate woman. Therefore, this is a lucrative trade in which Zaras competitors are capitalizing and Zara apparel is not. If Zara intends to nurse its competitive edge in this evolving commercialize, it exit be forced to integrate a full figured line of clothes into its output offerings. Normally, the apparel pains is already one that is almost wholly operate by consumer tastes however, now that consumer needs play such a key role, the evolution of the industry takes pop out even more rapidly than prior mart demands dictated. Objective The boilers suit objective is to create a prosperous impertinently line of plus surface/full figured womens clothing to extend the existing profitability of the Zara apparel firm. This objective will be accomplished by designing and producing a new line of full figured/ plus sized womens clothing, internally marketing that new product line, working to streamline and maximize the profitability of the new product line, monitoring its growth and success, and expanding the product line to different markets based on the profitability both online and in the initial US market introduction. As such, Zaras primary objective is to achieve market lot in an existing market with existing products. According to analysis of Ansoffs matrix referenced below in Figure 1.0, this strategy is the safest of Ansoffs 4 strategies. Figure 1.0 However, it is a well known fact that even with this safest of strategies, it is not without its limitations. just about prominent among these drawbacks is the fact that competitors will necessarily react to Zaras entry into the market. As Zara will be attempting to cut down on the number of customers and market share which these firms previously held, expect the competition to be fierce. By carefully measuring Zaras objectives wit hin the metrics of SMART (specific, measurable, attainable, and time bound), Zara apparel will ensure that the metrics and milestones of the product launch are well defined, possible, and timely. SPECIFIC/Measurable With the plus sized clothing market approaching US 20 billion dollar a year industry in the United States alone (Stark, 2012), it will be Zaras intent to capture 0.00875% of the US market - equating to get along sales figures of around US 165 million dollars per annum. Figure 2.0 below shows overall sales objectives for the first year of the new product line as compared with the overall size of the plus sized clothing economy in the United States. Figure 2.0 Attainable/Time Bound It is the sympathy of this analysis that such a figure is attainable given Zaras current market share and net profits as of fiscal year 2011 totaling over US 2.14 billion dollars (Irish Times, 2011). Even without accessing total internet sales into the overall tally, each of Zaras 49 stores in the United States will be responsible for generating around US 3.34 million dollars in sales of plus sized clothing in order to reach the sales number set forth by this analysis. For purposes of this analysis, the sales goals, both online and in

Literary Response #5 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Literary Response 5 - Essay ExampleIn Brooks poem a song in the front kB she impressionistically compares her intent and childhood as one of growing up the front yard. For Brooks, the front yard represents a conservative take on life, one that is in-direct opposition to the more daring backyard life experienced by other individuals, or fellow members of her neighborhood. In her description one witnesses the subtle references to life as a member of a poor urban culture. Brooks writes, Id like to be a unhealthful woman, too,/ And wear the brave stockings of night-black lace/ And strut down the streets with paint on my face (Brooks, 18-20). While its definitively unclear if Brooks is referring to street hookers, one can reasonably assume this is the reference that is developed. In these regards, these net lines of the poem are effective in demonstrating black urban life as such imaging is distinct to more cosmopolitan areas, and also poor urban life. Characteristic of Brooks poetr y, the lines are straightforward and easily understood, contributing to their effectiveness in describing her particular milieu.Brooks advances her description of black urban life in a more concise and lyrical poem, We Real Cool. This poem adopts a bodily structure that some might indicate is akin to beat poetry, or even jazz inspired. Through short, descriptive phrases, Brooks offers a satirical look at men who frequent a pool residence in her urban neighborhood. She writes, We Sing sin./ WeThin gin./ We Jazz June. We/ Die soon (Brooks, 4-8). While the descriptive qualities of these lines and thus the entire poem are sparse, their poetic and impressionistic quality are effective in creating a vision of the true reality of the poor urban landscape, and the perspectives contained therein, that traditional descriptive methods may not be as creatively successful in articulating.In the Bean Eaters Brooks continues her exploration of the black urban landscape, this time examining wha t appears to

Logistics and Supply Chain Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3250 words

Logistics and Supply filament Management - Essay ExampleA proper integration of functional and cross functional activities on the basis of product flow is also required to further the tack chain efficiency. The answers to the following questions sybaritic on these aspects of tot up chain management.In the present day business environment firms digest deepen their competitive strength by efficiently managing their supply chain. The typical supply chain in whatever manufacturing firm consists of various firms and agencies taking part in the purchasing, work and distribution functions of the firm. The objective of an effective supply chain management is to ensure that the prices involved in procuring the materials and components, cost of carrying the inventory of various materials and the cost of distributing the products to the end customers are reduced to the maximum extent practicable so that the profitability of the company can be improved. In the process of improving the efficiency of the production process techniques like just-in-time manufacturing system helps the firms to gain the objective of cost reduction and minimization of production time. It is also important that there is an effective learning flow between various supply chain partners. With the advanced information and communication technology lively today it becomes easier for the firm to communicate with from each one other efficiently. This paper discusses some of the relevant aspects of an efficient supply chain management.1. Critical Evaluation of the Contribution of Just-in-time (JIT) The JIT philosophy advocates the elimination of waste through the process of simplifying the production processes and elimination of piling up of inventories. Also known as lean production JIT is a take aim-pull manufacturing system. Under this system each component in a production line is produced immediately as needed by the adjacent step in the production line. In a typical JIT production line manufacturing activity at any particular workstation is prompted by the need for that stations output at the following workstation. In the JIT system demand triggers each step of the production process starting with the customer demand for the finished product at the end of the process and working all the way back to the demand for direct materials at the solution of the process. In this way the demand pulls an order through the production line. The demand-pull feature of JIT production system achieves close coordination among workstations. The objectives of JIT are to (i) meet customer demand in a timely way, (ii) with high-quality products and (iii) at the lowest possible total cost. Contribution

Figures of speech Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Figures of reference - Essay ExampleFigures of speechStyle and outstanding clarity are study features of the profound speakers in the worlds history. The ultimate objective of the portends is to initiate a creative chassis of the speech. The diverse figures have unique purposes within the speeches. This is unmingled in the subsequent analysis of Martin Luthers speech. assorted figures are evident in the speech of Martin Luther King Jnr. Artful repetition is a paramount proficiency in formulating and presenting speeches. This involves a deliberate repetition of words or phrases with an objective of clarity and emphasis. The figure of speech also minimizes the complexity of the concepts at hand. Therefore, the audiences have maximum benefits from this figure of speech. It disintegrates sophisticated details for the interest of the audience. This is an evident phenomenon in the speech by Martin Luther King Jnr. In his third paragraph, he artfully repeats the phrase unmatchable hun dred years later. This brings an emphasis and clarity about the chronology within the hundred years of an immigrant. Therefore, he skillfully disintegrates the complexity of history and presents a simple account.Assertion is also a paramount figure of speech. This technique ensures a revelation of relationships amongst concepts of discussion. The audience always attains clarity and understanding from the comprehensive comparisons of the concepts under discussion. downstairs this technique, analogies are essential figures of speech. They signify particular affiliations amongst the concepts of discussion.

Week 1 journal Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

calendar week 1 journal - Essay ExampleAccording to (Millie, 2008) most of the antisocial behavior in children argon brought up by poor parenting. Children in their industry vs. inferiority developmental stage according to Erik Eriksons psychosocial theory, learn a lot by observation. These children, when exposed to poor parenting, would emulate what the parents do and socialize the acts as the societally acceptable norms.Drawing an inference from the video in the shadow of feeling, I have come to ensure that psychopathy is a trait attained by individuals at different stages of development. From interviews with doctors, business people and the set psychopaths, the video give an insight on psychopathic cases that have not committed an actual offense (Bar-Levav, 2008). The intensity of the condition as well as the level of the provoking factor influence allegiance of a crime by psychopathic children. Nevertheless, genetic predisposition is found to be one of the major psychologica l factors that expose children to psychopathic condition. Consumerism, which is the ever-growing desire to possess a greater amount of goods and services is equally associated to psychopath. Consumerism as psychopathy trait can be linked to childhood development, especially if the child was brought up in an environment with little resources. Consumerism thus acts as a compensatory mechanism for the earlier deprivations.Resch, F., Parzer, P., & Brunner, R. (2008). Self-mutilation and suicidal behaviour in children and adolescents Prevalence and psychosocial correlates Results of the BELLA study. European Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 17,

Information technology revolution impact on the third world countries Essay

Information technology revolution impact on the third world countries - Essay mannequinBesides, one of the signs of the extent of attention and alertness dedicated to information and communication technology globally is its wide contribution to the global GDP, which augmented from 5.5% in the past years to 6.75% contemporarily. Moreover, the size of this sector in the modern or present world tallies to 2.5 trillion dollars globally. Furthermore, the implication of ICT on the level of productivity and the GDP is overtly consummate, and a single illustration of this factual statement is the yearly growth rate of prime pecuniary systems such as the U.S.A., which notably augmented from nearly 1.4% for up to 1995 to the eventual or present 2.3% up to the year 2000.Notably, this augmentation attributes to the augmented productivity in diverse sectors of the community, with close regard to the ICT contribution of 75%. Moreover, in the Australian monetary system, ICT has augmented produc tivity in to the highest degree all economic sections by approximately 30%. A further positive implication of ICT on the global perspective is that its industries are effectually aiding in the complete diversification of capital sources and structuring of new vastly paying job opportunities for the people (Chandra 144). Moreover, this reduces the catamenia unemployment rate and notably augments income of a common inhabitant. Saudi Arabia is a conferrable nation in whose case ICT has immensely contributed more than 15% of the GDP.Additionally, another feature of ICT on the global perspective is that its penetration into diverse palm and dispensations with a general purpose of enabling or activating technology. This happens via ICT providing a ready platform for virtually all sectors of the economy. In this case, it has contributed immensely to numerous sectors of the economy in Saudi Arabia. Moreover, this comes as an addition

Businese Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Businese - Essay Example coxa Hop music is different from the other music genres in many respects. The beat is limitedally targeted at the young and energetic youths who still enjoy dancing and perceive to fancy music. The targeted auditory sense for Hip Hop music is in any case characterised by similar features such as interests, dressing as well as preferences. According to TSMITHCHS (2013), People who listen to R&B/ renal pelvis hop music listen to radio and TV stations such as MTV BASE, Radio1 Extra and Kiss. The programmers of these specific channels design their content with the aim of fulfilling the needs and interests of the young urbanites. The other interesting facto about the targeted audience of Hip Hop music is related to the aspect of dressing. The youths primarily prefer trendy, fashionable and designer clothing. These youngsters mainly prefer to buy their clothes and foot have a bun in the oven from reputable brands such as Nike, Adidas, Hugo Boss, Prada andGiorgi o Armani (TSMITHCHS, 2013). These youths also like to disclose stylish and high fashion clothes that ar often associated with celebrities. Generally, the youths belonging to this category are more than interested in their presentation and appearance more than anything else. The other important characteristic of the targeted audience is that this meeting is comprised of young adults who are working on either full or part time basis. These population are no longer dependents and they can afford to buy what they want on their own. The group is also characterised by people who still enjoy going to clubs and the majority of them are still at the stop of experimenting quite a number of youthful things. The genres of Hip Hop music are written by artists who are still young as well and they also have similar interests with their targeted audiences. The writers of these genres also wear designer fashion with expensive labels. They are the ones who influence as well as shape the deport ment of the targeted audiences. These people are often viewed as role models by the targeted audiences and they try to emulate their behaviour as much as possible. The writers of Hip Hop music also prefer to play live shows in places such as nightclubs which are frequented by many young people. The youthful behaviour is still unpatterned between both the writers as well as target audiences of the genre of Hip Hop music. The targeted audiences for this extra genre mainly use it for entertainment. The young and energetic youths can dance to this kind of music the consentient night and they find this so exciting. The audiences also enjoy the lyrics drawed in different songs. Apart from compete the entertainment role, Hip Hop music is also comprised of messages that are designed to fulfil the needs of the targeted audiences. In some cases, the lyrics are comprised of love messages and the beat is presented in a unique way. The targeted audiences also use this bad-tempered type of music to create a culture and identity different from other groups. These people are also known as urbanites or bingers in social circles and they wish to maintain the culture of this cliche. The tastes and preferences of the listeners of Hip Hop music is different from any other group. Essentially, the listeners of Hip Hop music want to portray themselves as unique and a special group comprising of people who are so special by virtue of their preferences and interests. These people also feel that their

BUSN 300 Unit 3 IP Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

BUSN three hundred Unit 3 IP - Research Paper ExampleIt will also help the party to generate al about additional revenues. This will provide a significant chance to the federation to set ahead some market share in the app as well as cell phone market. thusly this plan of action could be treated as single.Although Exxon has made certain commitments towards the environment, but off latish the company has put some of their initiatives related to environmental concerns on hold. These mainly due to the fact that, stack are looking to relate the big oil disaster to the events in Florida. Te Company is instantly think on the safety concerns related to drilling. Keeping the importance of safety concern in mental capacity it is advised that the company should not stop focusing on the environmental impacts. A campaign focusing on successful projects of the company punctuated with the environmental concerns may actually benefit the company. Hence this could be considered as low hangin g fruit. This may build an image in the mind of the consumers leading to the long boundary success as it would position Exxon has a socially responsible company.For a number of years trounce Western is no longer known as the high end hotels. Rather the consumers perceive them as a unit that runs hotels that are franchised. The course on concern would be that there are some franchisees, which are doing just about great. However, there are examples of those who are awful to say the least. Companies are most of things are right when it comes to motivating the franchisees. Due to such massive gaps in service quality the company is facing tremendous problems related to consistency. Hence it is suggested that the company starts encouraging and rewarding customers for putting up pictures of their preferent Best West hotel. This will increase company good will. It will also act as a customer engagement mechanism. Some of the probable platforms of running such a campaign could be Pinteres t, Twitter, Instagram and of course the big daddy of them all so to speak,

Invictus Response Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Invictus Response Paper - Essay ExampleI knew a outstanding cut through about the man and personally regard him as one of my several role models. Not except did the man spend 27 years in prison for being sentenced as a emergence of standing up for his people through his political activities and his believes that his resolve was so impregnable that he later became one of South Africas most beloved Presidents in the year 1994. One liaison that is undeniable throughout the movie is the open admiration and respect in the hearts of the viewers for Nelson Mendela. His tact, his stanch determination for his anti-apartheid cause and his true desire to unify his country wins the hearts of the viewers and dominates every font of the film. For me this film is focused stringently on Nelson Mandela and for most of the part I believe it is a great depiction of the man. Invictus spins around a web of celebration for the political leader as a sage. His information and insights surpass not just that of his associates but he is shown as someone who has the ability to be grand in the gentlest manner, guiding his country from the midst of a chaos resulting from racial segregation with a firm grasp. This can be seen in the way Mandela not only realizes the reason for his nations disunity was apartheid but he decides to step forward and do something about it. Of the numerous qualities of Nelson Mandela, his determination and resolve are key highlighting characteristics that research highlights. Similarly in the movie, despite having a limited knowledge of sport, the viewed the South African rugby team as a tool to unify the country by participating in the 1995 World Cup Championship and gathering all his people under one flag disregardless of their differences. It was a wise tactical move, one born not for the intent to entertain but for the vestigial genius to move a nation into one. Invictus manages to shift focus from portraying the life of Nelson Mandela not durin g his years in prison and concluding with his release but depicts the immediately inspiring struggle of the genius and his pulseless act of leadership in the course of his first year as President. It shows the ability of the man to mix a scarred, fractious country through sports and as a result become the real champion. Invictus is finished in showing how the defensive Afrikaner were won over by the Nelson Mandelas endorsement of what they perceive was their sport, and gradually succumbed to the mans charm. Furthermore the collaboration which views between Mandela and Pienaar the rugby team captain was a risky move which was a result of remarkable vision and courage. It could confine easily be viewed as a symbol of betrayal by the black voters who had elected him and supporting the rugby team could have easily backfired as in the minds of his many supports it seemed to qualify as a symbol of apartheid. Keeping this in mind any average political leader might have simply disbande d the team in order to retain the favor of his supporters. However as seen in Invictus the true genius of the man be in his ability to fight the odds and recognize that the rugby team which was a symbol of cleavage as well as hatred for the masses could be transformed into an effective instrument of subject field unity. His thoughts can be accurately seen from a quote in Invictus The rainbow nation starts here. Reconciliation starts here. Forgiveness starts here (The guardian, 2010). Nelson Mendela

Vincent Van Gogh Essay Example for Free

Vincent vanguard van Gogh EssayVincent Willem Van Gogh was born 30th March 1853 in Zudert, Netherlands. He is generally considered the greatest Dutch painter later Rembrandt ( known for his Baroque style painting ), though he had little success during his life time, Van Gogh produced all of his work (some 900 paintings and 1100 drawings ) during a period of 10 geezerhood before he succumbed to psychic illness ( possible bipolar disorder) and committed suicide. His fame grew rapidly after his death especially following a showing of van Goghs paintings in Paris on March 17 1901 (11 years after his death). Vincent grew up in a very catholic area, he was the oldest child of Theodous van Gogh, a minister of the Dutch reformed church, and Anna Cornella Carbentus. He was given the name after his grandfather, and of a brother stillborn.As an adolescent Vincent was serious, silent and thoughtful he attended Zudert village shoal from 1860, where the single catholic instructor taught around 200 students, he was also home schooled with his sister and later attended a school 20 miles away. As a teen he was distressed to leave his family and on 15th of kinfolk 1866 ( 13 years old ), he went to the new middle school, Willem II College in Tilburg. Constantnijn C. Huysmans, an artist from genus Paris taught Van Gogh to draw. He continued drawing through his teens and early adult hood until he decided to become an artist. In march 1868, van Gogh abruptly left school and went buns home and in july 1869, his uncle helped obtain a position with the art dealer Goupil and Cie in the Hague. After his training, Goupil transferred him to London, where he worked at Messrs.This was a happier time for him and he was successful at work and was at a young age earning more than his father. He fell in love with his landladys daughter, Eugenie Loyer, but she rejected him. He became increasingly isolated, and his father and uncle arranged for him to ne transferred to Paris where he became resentful at how art was case-hardened as a commodity, on april 1st 1876, Groupil terminated his employment . He returned to england for unpaid work, the arragments didnt work so he left to become a methdist ministers assistent.At christmas he returned home and found work at the local book shop. His religious state frew he felt he needed a vacation, to buy at his efforts to become a pastor, his family sent him to amsterdam to study theology in May 1877 he study for an enterence exam, which he because took and failed, feeling like a failier he went in a post missonary in a tiny village, where he wasnt happy people would say they heard him crying at nighttime in his hut. He was later dismissed fro his dutys, and travelled back home for a year then left because of frustrations with his parents and a slight conflict between him and his father.

Person Centred Therapy Evaluation Essay Example for Free

Person Centred Therapy Evaluation EssayIn station to evaluate the claim that Person-Centred Therapy offers the healer all that he/she will need to airiness lymph nodes, 1 essential look at the supposed concepts of soul-centred therapy ( percent) and its underlying philosophical influences.The portion start was developed during the 1940s and 1950s by an American psychologist Carl Rogers, without delay cognise as Rogerian counselling he proposed new kindistic ideas for counselling which moved a behavior from the ready/patient relationship. PCT emphasises mortal to soulfulness relationship in the midst of the therapist and node and focuses on the guests point of view through active listening the therapist tries to understand the thickenings presenting issue and emotions. In PCT the thickening determines the direction, course, speed and length of the treatment and the therapist cares increase the lymph glands insight and ego understanding.Rogers and Abraham Ma slow, an separate psychologist, were the founders of the humankindistic approach to psychology. Humanistic theories of in the flesh(predicate)ity maintain that humankind be motivated by the uniquely human need to expand their frontiers and to pee as very much of their potential as possible (Sanders 2002 p22). A humanistic approach is based on all human macrocosms having an inbuilt magnate to grow and chance on their full potential discernn as actualisation. If this bore can be harnessed thusly human beings can resolve their own issues naturally, given the redress conditions. Rogers and Maslow believed in a psyches potential to reach egotism actualisation. Maslow however referred to the psychology of being and that ego-importance actualisation was an end in it ego at the top of the hierarchy of involve whereas Rogers considered the psychology of fit- the process of being equal to take charge of your purport and become the individual you want to be a continuous process.Maslow felt that human beings are always striving for self-importance improvement which goes beyond that of the basic needs for survival. He believed that a psyches behaviour stems from the way in which mass strive to meet contrasting needs. From 1943 to 1954 he developed the 5-level Hierarchy of Needs * The first, lowest level, concerns a persons physiologicalneeds survival, food, water and shelter. * The second addresses safety protection from danger and need for security, order and predictability. * The third coers love social behaviour for love, friendship and acceptance by peers. * The fourth addresses self prize and esteem the need for status, independence, recognition, self confidence and respect from others. * The fifth and highest level concerns self-actualisation the need to fulfil unmatch equals individualised potential.His theory states that each need must be met in turn offset with the lowest concerning the need for survival and only when the lower need s are met is a person able to move on to the higher needs. However if something should happen and any lower needs are no longer satisfied then a person will concentrate on regaining them sooner attaining the higher ones.The lower four levels are known as deficiency needs which a person will strive to fulfil at that go inby satisfying the deficiency. However behaviour relating to self actualisation is known as a growth need, governed by the persons inborn need to grow and trulyise his full potential. Maslow felt most batch only ever achieved the first four needs, and he cute to help nodes to obtain Self-Actualisation in order to really become themselves. The higher up the hierarchy we go, the much the need becomes linked to keep take in and the less(prenominal) biological it becomes. (Gross 1996 p.97) It is a fact that people achieve self actualisation in many different ways, related to experience in later life rather than biology. If a person has a deficiency in one of the lower levels of needs then self- actualisation cannot be achieved, resulting in anger, frustration, unhappiness and depression.Rogers trusted in people and viewed them in a arbitrary and optimistic way, believing all human beings naturally strove to achieve their potential mental health issues arose when barriers to personal growth were present. Accordingly a persons behaviour is down to self perception or interpretation of a situation and as no one else could know how something was perceived, the perceiver would be the outperform person to help themselves. PCT looks at how the leaf node is currently interpreting and perceiving theirsituation, the moment to moment experience and what is being thought and felt.Rogers viewed psychological discipline as the process of a person following the class of actualisation and so becoming oneself. A fully surgical procedure person was someone on his way to self actualisation and he identified certain qualities that enabled that person to realise his potential. A person needs to throw- Openness to experience he can accurately perceive his own olfactory perceptionings and experiences in the demesne Existential living he lives in the present rather than the past Organismic trusting know what is good for one and trust thoughts and feelings as accurate, doing what comes naturally Experiential freedom the feeling of freedom when reservation choices and taking responsibility for personal actions Creativity a person will naturally socialise and record in society through subject, social relationships or through the arts or sciences.A star element of Rogers theory is the concept of self, described as being a set of self perceptions and beliefs, including self awareness or image, self esteem and worth, and Ideal self. Human behaviour is driven by people attempting to maintain consistency between their self image and esteem sometimes this consistency is not achieved and a persons self image may differ from their actual behaviour and how it is perceived by others. A highly victoryful and respected person, may see themself as a complete affliction as their actual experience is not consistent with their ideal self, an incongruent condition.People experiencing incongruent feelings, because of contravention with their self image, feel threatened and may block or deny these feelings. It is these defence mechanisms which prevent the self from growing and changing widening the gap between reality and the self-image until the latter becomes more unrealistic when the incongruent person will start to feel vulnerable, confused and suffer psychological disturbances. A congruent persons self image is flexible and changes with new experiences, the self image matches the thoughts and actions allowing for the opportunity to self-actualise.A persons self concept develops through childhood. Rogers believed thathumans developed conditions of worth the conditions where autocratic regard would be given. In order to maintain this conditional positive regard a person will keep down or deny actions and feelings which are unacceptable to people who are important, instead of using those thoughts, feelings and perceptions as a guide to behaviour. It is this denial that causes the difference between the organism and the self, the organism being everything a person does, feels and opines, and the self being the part that is accepted liked and respected by others positive regard.As people have an inherent need to be loved and accepted and therefore a need for positive self regard, they behave and act in ways that meet approval so in turn think of themselves as good, lovable and worthy. In order to experience positive self regard a persons behaviour and condition of worth must match sometimes conditions can force one to behave and act in ways that prevent self actualisation, thus living life by someone elses standards. This can cause conflict between experience and self concept, tether to the deve lopment of psychological disorders.Congruence and self actualisation can only be reached if a person is functioning as a whole organism so conditions of worth need to be substituted with organismic set. Rogers maintains that the human organism has an underlying actualising tendency which drives a person to develop and become independent. When a person is playacting under conditional positive regard which prevents realisation of full potential, these conditions need to be removed. The difference between the self and organism then becomes minimal and the person more closely aligned with his natural value more relaxed and happy with life.PCT aims to provide the obligation surroundings to enable the node to grow and develop, and work through any problems by utilising the ability for personal growth. Rogers believed that the therapy should take place in a accessory environment created by a close personal relationship between the client and the therapist. It allows insight into the clients feelings and behaviour whilst the therapists function is to offer warmth and empathy, congruence and unconditional positive regard toward the client, accepting what is said in a non judgmental way.Rogers felt that the most important factor out insuccessful therapy was the therapists attitude. A key element of the PCT is to reflect the clients feelings without judgement and by doing this the client will relax and express inner feelings. It also lets the client know that the therapist is listening, trying to understand, as well as clarifying what the client is communicating. Clarification arises when the therapist picks out the key points, uses the clients own words to develop an atmosphere of trust, enabling rapport to develop leading the client to feel able to appreciate current feelings and past experiences.Rogers believed that in order to create this environment for growth and change three totality conditions need to be provided for a therapeutic relationship to be form ed. Empathy. The therapist must try to enter the clients inner world and understand how the client is feeling through sensitively listening and reflecting back what the client is saying. Carl Rogers described empathy as the ability to consciousness the clients world as if it were your own without losing the as if quality (Sanders 2002 p68). Congruence. This involves the therapist being real open to the expressed feelings and being genuine with the client. There should be no air of authority, enabling the client to feel the therapist is being honest and responding as a real person not analysing what is being said and trying to fit it to a therapeutic model.Unconditional positive regard (UPR). The therapist must provide non judgmental warmth and acceptance of the client, regardless of past behaviour, as a worthwhile person free to explore and discuss all thoughts, feelings and behaviour positive and negative without fear of rejection or judgement. The client must not feel the need to earn positive regard many people assay help because of disturbances caused by unreasonable harsh judgements. It is very important to ensure that experience is not repeated during therapy. If the client feels an evaluation is being undertaken, a false front may be put up or the therapy stopped altogether.It is these three core conditions that form the foundation of the therapeutic relationship. However, Rogers also believed that fundamental to providing the right conditions for change the helper must make psychological contact with the client. Client and therapist need to be simultaneously aware ofeach other before anything therapeutic can happen (Sanders, Franklin Wilkins 2009 p 39.) psychological contact, the relationship between therapist and client the client is vulnerable or anxious and receives empathy, UPR and congruence. All of these conditions are necessary and the core conditions must be used sufficiently for helpful change. These core conditions are believed to enable t o the client to grow and develop in his own way to become the desired person. PCT focuses on the clients own thoughts and feelings, not those of the therapist and provides an environment where the client can explore personal experiences to strengthen self structure which in turn helps to reach actualisation.The two primary goals of PCT are to increase a clients self esteem and openness to experience. The therapy also helps to bring the clients self image and ideal self closer together and allows the client to have a better self understanding. The clients levels of defensiveness, guilt and insecurity are lowered resulting in more positive and well-provided relationships with others and an improving ability to experience feelings and emotions when they occur. The results of studies carried out using this approach show that clients maintain stable changes over long periods of time, and that the changes are comparable with changes achieved using other types of therapy.It is a very eff icient way to treat people pain from depression or relationship issues but PCT does appear to be less effective than other humanistic therapies where the therapist offers more advice. Rogers originally developed his PCT in a childrens clinic as play therapy and his theory has been used to help people suffering from depression, anxiety, alcohol disorders, cognitive dysfunction and personality disorders and has been proved successful when used on an individual basis as well as in group and family therapy. In the later part of his career he worked with people suffering from schizophrenia.Although PCT is popular and does achieve a level of success, a key criticism in this approach is that the core conditions should always be provided by a good therapist before moving onto different theories and strategies to help make the client better. This criticism shows there is a degree of misunderstanding of the real problems of endlessly providing UPR, empathy and congruence in the therapeutic setting, as these can clash and causeconflict. Purely being able to maintain these core conditions requires much work on the part of the therapist, given that everyone has values and beliefs which are tall(prenominal) to suppress and ignore, so it may be more real for the therapist to own their own values and beliefs whilst not judging others.PCT does not require the counsellor to undergo any specific cookery or self development in any particular way through personal experience, other than to provide the core conditions. Rogers believed it is the relationship between the therapist and the client that brings about the therapeutic change. Further criticism, of therapists demonstrating the core conditions, is that it can lead the client to believe that the therapist is supportive of the situation and viewpoint to such an outcome that the client no longer feels the need to change. This is due to the therapist offering no alternatives as there is no position of authority in the PCT to guide the client to make constructive changes.PCT has also been criticised for its lack of structure and insufficient direction to help people in real crisis. near therapists would argue that this type of approach is not suitable or effective for clients who are inarticulate or poorly educated, whereas other feel that this approach can be applied to anyone. Although this approach is positive is it plenty to solely create a good relationship between client and therapist and provide the clients with a safe space to feel valued and supported in order for change to take place? If a client is experiencing real difficulty and is unable to see a way forward and has missed all hope then it is important for the help to come from the therapist. Clients who have experienced this type of therapy oft feel that is does not provide the desired solutions they are looking for and have become bored, frustrated and pestered with the Rogerian style.In summary, although the person-centred approach is clearly a highly effective method of helping and is widely accepted and used by clinical psychologists today, I do not feel that it offers the therapist all that he/she needs to treat clients. I believe that no one therapy can claim an absolute success rate in treating clients, as human beings are inherently different due to differing cultural backgrounds and life experience andhence each therapist and client relationship will be unique, producing differing results. I feel that one theory that suits everyone is not the approach a good therapist should adopt. Some people may find it easy to talk about their feelings and be able to help themselves in a PCT environment whereas to another this type of approach would be completely bewildering and unproductive.I believe PCT is an effective therapy for treating self esteem and relationship issues however it does not go nearly far enough to help those with deep rooted psychological disorders. A client in crisis may not have the ability to self-help and the nondirective approach can be unhelpful and ineffective when a client is seeking clear centering from a counsellor. Therefore I believe it is the job of the therapist to determine which theory would help the client best to resolve their issues and be prepared to be flexible in approach. The skill set of a good therapist would have a variety of different strategies and therapeutic approaches to offer the client and although a person-centred approach is a good place to start, the therapist should be prepared to progress to more incorporated approaches as appropriate.

Journey to the West Essay Example for Free

Journey to the West EssayGrowing up, we wholly had our favorite stories. My personal favorite was the Harry Potter series I spent hours and hours immersed in those books. For a lot of Chinese children however, the story they grew up with was called Journey to the West, or XiYouJi. This story was written by Wu Chengen, an causality who lived during the 16th century in the Ming dynasty. A very famous piece of literature, it is considered one of the Four vast Classical Novels of Chinese Literature. The novel starts by telling the story of SunWuKong, who was born from a rock. He went on to learn 72 polymorphic transformations and becomes super powerful, powerful enough to challenge the Taoist Gods.The story goes on to tell about SunWuKongs great rebellion against heaven, where he basically goes around and beats up everyone in the sky by himself. Eventually however, his arrogance leads to his downfall, and the Buddha manages to trap him infra a mountain for five-spot hundred yea rs. The story then jumps to the introduction of Tang XuanZang, who is instructed by the Gods to go east to India on a pilgrimage and retrieve the Buddhist Sutras. After setting out on his journey, Xuan Zang bumps into SunWuKong who is still trapped under a mountain. With the help from the gods, Xuan Zang frees SunWuKong and takes him on as a disciple.He also meets a pig named ZhuBaJie and an freak named ShaWuJing. Together, the 4 of them walk west towards their eventual goal of LeiYingSi. Along the way, they encounter ball club thousand nine hundred eighty one hardships, including crossing treacherous rivers, fighting off monsters who want to eat XuanZang, and battling through with(predicate) a mountain of fire. The majority of the book describes their journey from the Tang Capitol, all the way to LeiYingSi. Once they flummox at their destination, they retrieve the sutras and return to China.

The Opening Two Chapters of the Lord of the Flies Essay Example for Free

The Opening Two Chapters of the captain of the Flies EssayWhen William Golding introduce the terzetto main characters of the first two chapters, they seem to be stuck on an unknown island with no adults to look after them. Ralph, shoat and scallywag argon their names. Ralph is a plum-minded male child who is ready for action. He is re exclusivelyy wise as he often comes up with secure ideas. He is immature compared to Piggy. Piggy is to a greater extent determined and impatient(predicate). In chapter whiz, he is very eager to catch out some(a)(prenominal) other living existence on the island. When Jack comes into the story you find that he is very hard-hitting and instead competitant. He is non fair-minded the way Ralph is and he is eager to be a promontory and take charge of things.Through the essay I will discuss the drawship qualities of the tercet characters and I will argue that n ace of the them are capable of being a impregnable draw on their own, b ut if they were to work together then maybe they could reach some conquestionRalph, who is one of the three main characters, is the first person to be introduced on the island. One of the positive leadership qualities of Ralph is that he is very confident. This was the voice of one who knew his own mind. To be a leader, confidence is very necessary because if you progress to to allow up infront of people, you wont feel ashamed or scared Piggy does not seem as confident as Ralph as he tends to hesitate when speaking in large crowds. Piggy glanced nervously into hell and cradled the conch. Jack, like Ralph, is confident too. Ralph and Jack are the ones who normally speak up whereas Piggy is the one who sits and get words.Ralph being as wise as he is, comes up with advantageously ideas. We ought to draw a map. As Ralph is chosen as leader instead of Jack, he always shares his ideas with the rest of the group. I think that a good leader should come up with good ideas, as this is h ow the group will come to success and actually get somewhere. So really a good leader should be a team player. Like Ralph, I dont think that Piggy and Jack are team players. Even though Piggy is friendly to others he is not really a team player because he does not shamble in well with others because of his problems. I think that Jack is too dictatorial to be a good team player.By reading the first couple of chapters, I found out that Ralph is basically the fashionable one of the group. Ralph counted. Im chief then. He had the most hands up out of the group when they were electing chief. So this does suppose that he is popular. If a leader does not develop any popularity then no one would listen to them. As Ralph is elected leader he tries to be fair and democratic. He allows Jack to be leader of the hunters when he himself is chosen as leader.Although Ralph has got good carnal features and good leadership qualities, you could see now that he might marque a boxer, as far as wid th and heaviness of shoulders went, but on that point was a mildness about his mouth and eyes that proclaimed no devil, he also has some weaknesses. I think that Ralphs immaturity arse get in the way of his leadership. He always wants to have fun and is hardly serious about anything. Whilst were waiting we tolerate have a good clock time on this island. A leader should take things seriously to get things done right, and on time. But having express all this, if you put Ralphs immaturity and his seriousness together, they kind of balance. So strictly speaking, Ralph has a got a fit personality. I think that Jack and Piggys personality is not balanced like Ralphs is. I think that maybe theyre more on the mature and serious side.After Ralph is introduced in the story as the boy with fair hair, Piggy comes into the story. He makes his entrance by calling to Ralph. Hi it said, Wait a minute This adduce indicates that Piggy wants to get noticed by Ralph. This shows that Piggy likes to be noticed although in the story this does not happen many times. Unlike Ralph, Piggy is more determined and eager, so a leader should be because I think that determination is what mostly brings people to success. In the first chapter Piggy is very eager to find anyone else living on the island. He comes up with different ways in which to manipulate Ralph into dower him do so. I expect theres a lot more of us scattered about. When Piggy and Ralph find the conch, Piggy comes up with a very good idea to call the others. He told Ralph to blow in it. This is a sign that Piggy does have a good leadership gauge he dope come up with good ideas, like Ralph.Piggy is also very kind and friendly. This is a very necessary quality. If a leader is not very friendly, like Jack, then nobody would like them and approve having them around. Let him have the conch shouted Piggy. This is where Piggy allows the little boy to have the conch so he could speak. As we know by reading the first couple of chapters, Piggy is quite mature compared to Ralph. Like kids he said scorn repletey. Acting like a crowd of kids When Piggy says this, he tries to imply that the rest of the boys are acting like kids and he is the only mature one around. Piggy can also be calm about things and very sensible at times, these are the good leadership qualities that could make him a good leader. But besides all this, when you read chapter two, you learn that Piggy has got a very pronto temper.This is a very negative leader ship quality to have. Piggy lost his temper. Also, Piggy can be sarcastic. Sarcasm does not sound very polite the way Piggy sometimes uses it. You got your beautiful fire all right. And again it is quite a negative leadership quality to have. Besides all the leadership qualities necessary to be a leader, Piggy does not have very good physical features. A leader should be strong and practical and very healthy. Piggy is neither of them. He is more on the fat side. His asthma does n ot allow him to be as practical as he may want to be. I was the only boy in school what had asthma, said the fat boy. I think that when the other boys went to explore the island, they did not let Piggy come with them because they were afraid that he would disinclined them down. To conclude about Piggy, I dont think that with all the problems he has, he would make a good leader.When Jack comes into the story, he makes his entrance by marching in on the beach. This already shows that he is full of confidant, a good leadership quality. Although Jack is very aggressive and dictatorial, he could make a good leader. He owns his own choir and he orders them about with oomph and confidence. Choir Stand still. A leader should be able to talk to the rest of the group with confidence, like Jack and Ralph do. Jack is also quite competitant. A leader should be because this way they could have a challenge with someone else and see what they are good at and what they need to be good at. I think t hat in a way, a leader should be dominant. Jack is very dominant. I think that this is a good leadership quality because if a leader can control his group then there is no point of them being there.A leader must be dominant and should control their group. Although Jack seems too aggressive, he can also be friendly, like Piggy. Jack grinned back. It seems that Jack can smile and does not always conserve a posh look. He is also quite funny as he can make people express mirth. Shut up fatty You have to be able to make someone laugh because this means that if someone is feeling down, you could make him or her feel better by making him or her laugh. I dont think that Jack will be a very good leader if he is chosen as one because he has not got many good leadership qualities as it is. I think that the following words describe him best Dictatorial, impulsive, aggressive and dominant, arrogant, cruel, envious and red headed.As I have now explained the positive and negative leadership qual ities that each of the three main characters has, I have finally come to a conclusion. I have decided that none of the three characters, Ralph, Piggy and Jack could make a good leader on their own. I think that if they work together and not have an individual leader then maybe they could achieve some success and come up with good ideas together. If you put all their positive leadership qualities together then you come up with one ever so good leader. If I were to re-write the whole story again, I would put that all three of them are leaders together

Guillermos Furniture Store Scenario Essay Example for Free

Guillermos article of piece of piece of furniture butt in Scenario EssayFinancial linguistic rules, financial markets, and contrast ethics shit a major infrastructure for financial stopping points that all managers or supervisors must make on a constant basis. The purpose of this paper is to explain the financial apprehensions found in this weeks readings and how these concepts extend to to the Guillermos Furniture shop class Scenario. According to the text reading, the principles of finance, described in this section and the two that follow, be based on logical deduction and on empirical observation (Chapter 2, p. 20). Until the late 1990s, Guillermos Furniture Store retained its competitive advantage in the furniture market. The arrival of a new foreign competitor entering the furniture market, decreased furniture hurts, and increased labor be posed as a new challenge for the organization (University of Phoenix, 2009).For several years, Guillermos Furniture Stor e dominated the furniture manufacturing market with the ideal supply of timber to create a variation of types of furniture. As a exit, the owner did not know how to forecast the new challenges that faced the caller-out. As the new competition starts to enter the furniture market, these competitors have developed an advanced technology that produces a more customized product to meet consumer demand. With labor costs rising, Guillermo did not realize these changes and how this would affect his current business. Guillermos Furniture Store will need to charter the principle of self-interested behavior to help minimize the risks associated with the changes in the furniture business to meet customer expectations.The concept of the principle of self-interested behavior basically implies that with a level playing field in the furniture business meaning all aspects of the business equals one another, then Guillermo will need to act or coiffe in the best financial interest of his own com pevery. One option for Guillermos Furniture Store would be to purchase a high-tech laser lather operating equipment for manufacturing the product. This would be an example of the principle of self-interested behavior as it is an important corollary of this principle (Emery, Finnerty, Stowe, 2007).This action will create a more worthy competing action for the benefit of his organization. Guillermo could also consider becoming a furniture manufacturer for a Norway company by facilitating all distributing pathways and this behavior is an example of the principle of valuable ideas. Emery, Finnerty Stowe state, new products or services digest create value, so if you have a new idea, you might then transform it into extraordinary tyrannical value for yourself (Chapter 2, p. 24). This type of behavior is clear if the owner decides to patent the current process for coating the furniture as it creates new ideas.Guillermo will need to consider ways to create value by developing exceptio nal customer service with the creation of better products and services at the lowest possible price without sacrificing the feature of the product or service. The competition is fierce overseas as a direct result of inexpensive parts and labor. The furniture store will have to create the lowest and best quality product to meet consumer demands. Guillermo will need to meet the competition with its market presence by steering on remaining competitive with the patent process.In order to make a strategic decision on which process will be best for the furniture store, Guillermo will need to take a closer look at the financial statements to make the financial decision. Strategic analysis of financial consummation is one of the most vital facets of an organization with regard to important business decisions. This type of analysis assists any business owner or manager in deciding which type of alternative or externalise would be most beneficial to the company. These decisions should als o consider the impact on the market and the competition as well as the organization. Guillermo will need to discover the financial impact of either choice mentioned higher up to make the best decision.ReferenceEmery, D. R., Finnerty, J. D., Stowe, J. D. (2007). Corporate Financial Management (3rd ed). Chapter 2 The Financial Environment Concepts and Principles. prentice Hall, Inc A Pearson Education Company. University of Phoenix. Guillermos Furniture Store Data. Retrieved from University of Phoenix, Corporate Finance-FIN571 website. University of Phoenix (2012). Guillermos Furniture Store Scenario. Retrieved from University of Phoenix, Corporate Finance-FIN571 website

Rebellion Against Oppression Essay Example for Free

Rebellion Against Oppression EssayHow Does Oppression Within Like Water for drinking chocolate and The House of Bernarda Alba Lead To Unnatural Consequences? In both Like Water for java and The House of Bernarda Alba uprising against oppression is a self-colored theme, with both Tita and Adela struggling to suspension free of their flummoxs authoritarianism. However, it is grand to realise that with both characters, the authors are using them to symbolise their witness journeys. Federico Garcia Lorca uses Adelas strong willed fight against Bernarda Alba to playact the costs of repressing the freedom of others. Likewise, in Like Water for Chocolate, Laura Esquivel uses Titas constant battle against mum Elena to show how women struggle to be heard and how both men and tradition can be strong oppressors. Laura Esquivel employs magic realism through erupt Like Water For Chocolate to show how Titas emotions are familial and exaggerated through food. Laura Esquivel presents t he supernatural as an everyday event, however non each(prenominal) the characters put up it in the same way as reality, for example Mama Elena remains convinced that Tita is somehow doctoring the food to her own liking, instead of it being magical tears.Tita lives in a traditional female role, she enjoys cooking and is a selfless nurturer but she lives under a matriarchal rule. A wo world who has never needed a man for anything, which leaves the lecturer questioning why Tita seems to require a man in her life in order to alight her matches. Adela, although fighting for her right for freedom again Bernarda Alba, still believes that she must take orders from Pepe. The traditional roles the mothers have created for their young womans continue even in their rebellion.The men in both books are not in particular strong characters. All leaving the women to suffer for the mess they have created themselves. When Libradas daughter kills her newborn despoil in order to avoid the shame of having sex with someone out of wedlock, a big playing gather in order to kill her. It is completely abnormal that the woman is being prosecuted for being a woman who tramples on decency as opposed to a murderer. This is an ironic recasting of the Mary Magdalene narrative, which exposes the hypocrisy of Bernarda Albas society.This shows however, that within both texts, men are far less restricted than the women. The man is of no shifting for having sex out of wedlock, it is her shame. Similarly, in Like Water For Chocolate Mama Elena is far more cockeyed at the idea of Tita shaming her family than of Pedro cheating on her eldest daughter. Mama Elena is obsessed with tradition and all her actions excogitate this. Tita, being the youngest daughter of the family, is forced to remain at home until the day her mother dies.Mama Elena nowadays disregards Titas questioning of the tradition, saying, for generations not a single person in my family has questioned this tradition, exp ressing that Tita should simply accept these traditions as fact and that she does not have the right to question her mothers authority. Rosaura informs Tita that her only daughter will care for her and never marry, according to family tradition. Rosaura tries to mirror her relationship with Esperanza to the relationship her mother and Tita shared.Tita is horrified to lift up that Rosaura plans to perpetuate such an inhumane tradition. Rosaura does not seem to have any powerful emotions and persists to extend on the family traditions as a poor imitation of her mother. It is class and not tradition that keeps Bernarda Alba from concealing her daughters from the introduction of marriage and men within The House of Bernarda Alba. Her mind is focused on how the world views her and her family. When Angustias is seen looking at Pepe El Romano, her mother asks is it proper for a woman of your class to go chasing after a man?She is instantly noticing that her daughter is stepping outside her class and reining her back in. When Matirio is set to marry Enrique Humanas, Bernarda wont render it because her blood will never mix with that of the Humanas family proving that her only real interest is in class quite an than the welfare of her daughters. Mama Elena and Bernarda Alba have different reasons for oppressing their daughters but both women are equally as smashing to enforce their rules. It is ironic how un-natural the ends of oppression are shown to be.When Tita is brought into the world prematurely after her fathers sudden death, Mama Elena is the setback of a nurturer, never forging any bond with Tita. Tita develops a relationship with food that gives her the power to nurture and give outlet to her emotions. Tita rebels against her mothers authority introductory through her consorting with Pedro. When Tita receives the news that Pedro is to be conjoin to Rosaura, her life begins to crumble around her and throughout the novel there are many times when they m eet without Mama Elenas knowledge.Roberto, Rosaura and Pedros son is a strong, if not surprising influence in Titas actions. Roberto forges the bond with Tita that her and her mother never had and contary to what she had expected she feels an immense tenderness towards the boy. It is when Roberto dies that Titas desire to cheer her mother and her own desires clash and she outwardly defies her mother and steps out of the shadow of oppression for the first time. She tears apart all the sausages symbolizing her finally destroying her mothers rules.When Tita is found in the dovecote, it is ironic that Mama Elena states that theres no place in this house for maniacs when her oppressive nature is what caused Tita to break down. When John arrives and removes her from the oppressive atmosphere her mother has created, and she is offered comfort and love, Titas failing sanity returns leaving the reader questioning Mama Elenas own sanity as she confines her daughters to a life of unnatural s olitude. Adela is quietly rebelling continuously through the three act play her real emotion doesnt deck up until the end.From the first act, after the funeral Adela wears a green dress making her stand out from her more right siblings. The colour green symbolises fertility which Bernarda objects to. This in a flash separates her from her family. Unlike Tita, Adela never covers up her feelings in front of her mother or siblings, she knows what she wants and her body will be for anyone. Bernardas cane is her symbol of authority, one bang on the floor and all is silenced. In her fury Adela breaks the tyrants rod, the ultimate rebellion, breaking Bernardas status symbol.With her object of authority broken, Bernarda can no longer oppress her youngest daughter. Lorca structures the conflict between the characters, dead sentences forces the audience to feel the panic of the women and the strength of Adela as Bernardas matricachal world crashes down around her. In the last act Adelas r epression from being with the man she loves causes her to commit suicide, an ironic tragedy. Lorca makes the audience judge public morality by showing how women are oppressed throughout the scenes and how people react in the some unnatural fashion, women are convicted of adultery before murder.When Adela hangs herself, Bernarda is strong on the knowledge that her daughter died a virtuous, she is much more interested in how the town see her as oppesed to the fact her daughter slay herself due to Bernardas rules. Gertrudis and Paca Le Roseta seem very similar characters they both follow their insensible desire and run away. Paca La Roseta was carried off to the top of the olive grove by the men, when Bernarda finds out she agreed to it she is eager to announce her distaste, claiming Roseta is a loose woman and therefore to be shunned.Because she breaks the rules of what is deemed acceptable she is immediately rejected In chapter three, Titas lustful emotions find themselves in th e quail in rose flower petal sauce. When served, the familys hidden lust rise to the surface, all of them experiencing Titas desire. Gertrudis is the conducting body for Titas rebellion giving her the opportunity to enter Pedros hot, voluptuous, totally sensuous body. Esquivel uses magic realism to describe Gertrudis setting aflame and running away with a man. Totally defying the rules of tradition set down by her own mother.Bernardas mother rebels against her daughter constantly and loudly. Constantly shouting that she wants to get married at the edge of the sea. She questions why isnt there any foam here? Nothing but black affliction shawls, she wants to go somewhere bright and full of hope instead of being locked up surrounded by the darkness of oppression. Maria Josepha is persistent in trying to escape her oppressor, trying to be a mother, outstepping her boundaries. She wishes a lamb to be a child as she has a strong maternal instinct that represents all the girls wish to be a mother.How they all must have a maternal instinct Bernarda is not allowing them to have. The family is unnatural, a denial of nature. Maria Josepha represents rebelling against oppression much like Gertrudis in Like Water For Chocolate. Throughout both books, the matriarchal oppression forces both women to come to an unnatural end. The strict ideas of tradition, class and how a woman should act condemn everyone to a life of tragedy. Lorca and Esquivel are both fighting for the voices that were not allowed to address in their own society.

The Current Status of Women in Middle East Countries Essay Example for Free

The topical Status of Women in midst einsteinium Countries EssayPart I Reasons why women are orbit a stagnant point in the Arab countries and how this could possibly kind According to feminists, the current berth of women in Middle East countries is soakedly attributed to evince policies. Scholarly information from studies conducted on the positioning of Middle East women have indicated that the changes that have taken place in the legal status of women and in their social stance in gild have very much been unflinching by the changes taking place in semi policy-making constitution of various states and regimes. The status of women and gender relations have as nearly as been equally determined by other factors corresponding class structure, economic and demographic characteristic Religion can oerly not be ru take out as it has tremendous influence on the system of boldness in m each countries in this region. Revolutionary projects carried out in Iran and Afghanis tan but which did not yield in force(p) results act as a clear guideline on the status of women in Arab countries. The societies in the Arab dobriny are predominantly patriarchal. The role of a woman as wife and mother is still held with a lot of esteem in these societies. Women are reproducers, educators of children and socialisers whereby they are responsible for implementing societal and cultural values in the young ones. These societies are also predominantly Muslim, a religion that still holds the family as the close aboriginal unit of society and places greet responsibility on women about raising devout Muslims as well as transmitting cultural values. Child bearing is therefore the central labor activity for the fe priapics turn the men are responsible for the general upkeep of the family. The place of the woman in a Muslim society therefore remains the home and the activities surrounding it.Muslim family law also books the male members of the society extensive control o ver key decisions affecting the life of the women chthonic their control for example in issues concerning marriage, education, business and mobility. Women in the Arab countries are still subjected to some form of subordination to the males and restrictive codes of behavior that tell their lives.There is sex segregation towards women and family honor is closely associated with female virtue. As a result both attempts to change family virtues or the family structure has often met with a lot of opponent in the Arab initiation particularly from revolutionary groups that have been operating under the concept of defending Islam such as the Taliban in Afghanistan. Tribal-Islamist ohmic resistance groups also play a major role in opposing whatever attempts to change the status of women in these societies. In the Arab countries, marriage is still predominantly an agreement between families rather than between 2 individuals who hold equal rights in society. A husband has absolute r ights over his wifes personify and such issues as marital rape are not recognized.Women are therefore still under male control and any attempt to achieve in their social status is viewed as resistance to made dominance. The community has tremendous influence over a womans life in Arab countries a factor that can be seen in the societies refusal to do a stylus with the veil nevertheless at a time when civilization has advanced in these countries. As a result, the veil has widely been viewed as a civilizational threat to the target of the modern woman in society. Wars that characterize several Arab nations have also been a threat to the status of women. This is because even after their husbands have been recruited and probably died in war, women especially in the poor backgrounds cannot freely venture out to fed for their families and they still have to rely on male members of the family such as the older sons. This has subjected the women and their children to a lot of unnecessary suffering. There has also been a lean in these nations to limit the semipolitical exposure of women, a factor that has resulted from the concept of male dominance in these societies. In such a modal value, it has been difficult for women to push for change as society still holds views that their position should be in the house. A lot can be done to assist the women and improve their status in society. Women for example should be given freedom in education. This is because modernization demands more labor in high profile jobs. Wars should be a great lesson and women should be given a chance of universe economically stable to avoid desperate situations in the event of the death of the familys breadwinner during war. Education willing also give women better chances of employment and produce women who are able to strongly advocate for change in society. Because family law in Arab nations greatly determines state and legal policies relating to gender and family matters, perhaps these laws should be reviewed to give the women more influence in the family and society. Various Arab governments should also give attention to demands by women on the return of their political, civil and social rights.Part II Authoritative governments and the rise of fundamental Muslim groups In the Arab world, the main religion is predominantly Islam, a religion that has played a major role in find the political, social and civil structures in these nations. Religious and state matters are intertwined in such a demeanor that it becomes difficult to make a clear distinction between the two. Moslem law applies to every panorama of life in the Arab nations ranging from matters related to every twenty-four hours life, to state matters such as the system of governance and even foreign relations. With modernization, the Muslim world has come into contact with the Western world, an aspect that has led to mixed reactions in different Arab nations. This is as a result of the major economi c, political and social-cultural developments that have resulted from this type of contact. In most of the Muslim countries the political systems are based on Islamic laws derived from the Quran and this has resulted in the concept of Islamic States through which Arab countries want to exert their influence and change the Western culture to conform to Islamic way of life.There has also been widespread resistance to Western influence and these factors have led to the rise of Islamic fundamentalism. A strive has risen among the Arabs between those who feel that Islam should determine the political culture of the Arab nations and those who prefer laic governments that have institutions modeled on Western governments. Islamic fundamentalist feel that Arab governments have established state constitutions that are too compliant with other religions or doctrines. It is therefore the ultimate goal of Islamic political fundamentalists to overthrow these secular states in a bid to achieve n ational dominance in the political system. Islamic fundamentalist movements have been modeled upon the Muslim Brotherhood of Egypt began in 1928 that provided such movements with directives on the way forward in achieving political dominance through the implementation of the Sharia law. Even though unruffled of a minority of Muslims, Islamic fundamentalists have had varied political achievements in various nations. Good examples of such groups are the Wahhabi in Saudi Arabia and the Taliban in Afghanistan where strict Islamic law has been used to eradicate any form of Western influence. In Sudan, the efforts by the Muslim brotherhood to uphold Sharia law since independence in that nation in 1956 has led to a long civil war between the Islamic North and the Christain south. In Egypt, the Muslim Brotherhood captures 20 percent of the seats in civic elections held in the later part of 2005. Turkey is ruled by an Islamist party that appears to accommodate democratic ideals. But since the phratry 11 attacks in the United States, growing concern has risen within the international community over the current situation in the Arab countries regarding religious reform and the prospect of Islamist fundamentalists having a share in political power. This is because of extremist groups that have resulted to terrorism as a content of achieving their goals.A good number of the countries in the Middle East are governed by autocratic regimes opposed to these Islamist movements. An attempt by such groups to pull in political power has often been suppressed by denying them a popular vote in the governments and by exercising brutality against their leaders and followers. This is because of the tendency by these groups to result to violence as a means of airing their grievances and achieving their goals. Such violence has led to abduction of Western hostages, bomb attacks on the US Embassies in countries like Kenya and Tanzania and the September 11 attack in the US. Islamic fu ndamentalists originally aimed at achieving political goals through collected means but the refusal of Islamic governments to recognize their existence and the attempt to suppress these movements is what may have led to the emergence of extremist groups. The Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt has however maintained peaceful means in dealing with the government an aspect that has helped the movement to rise into a political party with a strong following. The future of such groups is however threatened by the fight against terrorism and whether they will achieve in maintaining strict Muslim states is yet to be determined by the course that political events in the Arab world will take and the relations between these Arab nations and the West.Part III The lack of unification between the Arab countries has its benefits in regards to Preservation of culture but it is a hindrance to their potential political forceCulture in any community plays a role of utmost importance particularly in preservi ng the identity of any community. Like everywhere else in the world, the movement of people in and out of the Muslim world has change magnitude cultural integration. Colonial occupation in the Arab countries served to expand these cultural influences bringing in the process of westernization. that the Arab countries have more than any other group of nations succeeded in keeping both external and midland influences at minimal levels. These countries have thus managed to retain their individual cultures to large extent. From Egypt to Syria, the rise of Arabism was largely as a result of resistance to the colonial occupation mainly the British occupation. This growing force promised to immix Arab nations on the principles of nationalism as well as religion of Islam. This resulted in the expansion of state, missionary and unavowed education (Moaddel, M., 53). However the cultural distance between the components of the Arab world would not allow for significant integration. This ha s to this day served to retain the cultural composition of the member countries. The lack of unity in the Arab countries has therefore served to preserve culture. The biggest personnel casualty that is as a result of this disunity is however the loss of political forces that would have defined the Arab countries as a force to be reckoned with. The leaderships radical difference in ideologies has made any purposeful integration difficult. A phenomenon akin to divide and rule has therefore been employed repeatedly by the western powers to further influence the political direction in the Arab World. This has worked against the region since it still remains on the shadows when political force is called for in order to change direction of the world.Works CitedAre Knusden. Political Islam in the Middle East R 20033Chr. Michelsen Institute Development Studies and Human RightsMoaddel, Mansoor. Islamic Modernism, Nationalism and Fundamentalism. Chicago.University of Chicago Press.

Psychodynamic approach Essay Example for Free

Psychodynamic attempt EssayP1 apologise the principle psycho logical perspectives.M1 Assess different psychological approaches to study.Sigmund Freud highly- break outed an approach which was the first psychological approach that elucidated behaviour. Freud discovered the psychoanalysis, which is a technique for curing mental illness and also a theory which explains adult male behaviour. Psychoanalysis is recognised as the talking cure. Normally, Freud would inspire his patients to talk freely (on his famous couch) concerning their symptoms and to explain precisely what was on their mind. He also extracts The iceberg which has 3 levels known as the conscious mind, preconscious and unconscious(p) mind. Freud comp bed himself to an archeologist digging away layers of the human mind, and found collar discrete parts of the mind.He was the earliest philosophers to confound pop public aw arness the concept that we atomic number 18 non conscious of all our features all the era. He proposed that what we are conscious of is represented on our conscious mind provided that near of our memories, feelings and mind he named as unconscious. We dont subscribe to access to the contents of our unconscious, but they occasionally leak out in dreams and slips of the tongue. Freuds first elucidated behaviour by his iceberg analogy. He suggested that the conscious mind was bid the tip of an iceberg merely a small part universe accessible to consciousness. Part of the unconscious that we can soft access he named it the preconscious.This can be officed in health and favorable care as health carers can identify what is happening in the clients conscious mind and identify any faults t present top executive be such as impression and schizophrenic disorder and by chance phobias.Sigmund Freud proposed that we have inborn motors that stimulates our conducts in the form of the mind. These are known as the ego, superego and the id. The id occurs at ready an d is the base of our unconscious inclination. It works on the gratification concept to nourish instant delectation, so it prevents infliction and therefore it is very egocentric. The id is the origin of a supernatural known as Libido. The superego bugger offs throughout the age of fin years and entails principles and values. It is the electric shavers ego and moral sense which constructs the paragon of what the nestling wishes to be. Our ego is resurrected throughout our infanthood and it enables the nipper to learn that getting instant gratification is non always feasible and that a lot of the time pain cannot be prevented The ego operates on the actuality principle be reach it decides what actions are most convenient and what to avoid from the id. It also tries to balance the requirements of the id and superego with the actuality of life so we can do what normal individuals do by using the disaffirmation mechanisms.Depending on Sigmund our defence mechanisms are used i n order to eff unconscious dispute amongst ego, superego and id. These disputes talent be unconscious or conscious and the defence mechanisms work in an unconscious manner to wards of any disagreeable feelings and make things better for the mortal. There are four give away defence systems that are used by the ego. An example is displacement. Displacement is when peoples emotional state towards the actual goal cannot be expressed and where accepting faults cause concern and worry that causes moods to be interchanged on to other quarrys. For instance an individual blaming their parents for their performance as of them not raising them properly instead of blaming their self. demur is another ego defence mechanism that is where well-nighone cannot accept a specific truth. Individuals might object to believe occurrence or acknowledge emotions as of worry and concern, thus specific awareness is not dealt with.For instance, someone who is unwell might reject to believe this. Repres sionis another well-known defence mechanism. Repression acts to keep culture out ofconsciousrecognition. Though, these memories dont just vanish they endure to impact our behaviour. For example, a soulfulness who has repressed memories of scream suffered as a child might later have troubles making relationships. The final ego defence mechanism is regression. This is where people act out behaviours from the present of psychosexual developmentin which they are fixated. For instance, someone fixated at an originally developmental wooden leg whitethorn cry or sulk as of listenout dissatisfying news upon. Behaviours related to regression can differ significantly dependingupon which stage the individual is fixated at.Someone fixated at theoral stagemay start eating or smoking immoderately or may move around verbally violent. A fixation at theanal stagemight result in immoderate tidiness or messiness. Sigmund also developed the psychosexual stages of development. He supposed that c haracter is primarily started throughout the age of five years because early experiences play a great role in the development of character and endure to impact behaviour in the future. He believed that our character develop in stages in which pleasure-seeking drives of the id commence to focus on erogenous places. The driving power behind our performance was elucidated by psychosexual energy known as the libido.Through completing the stages successfully the soulfulness can develop a good character. Though, if the stages are not completed appropriately and specific matters at the stage are not sorted out. Then, it results in fixation. Fixation is where there is a continuous focus on an earlier psychosexual stage as of unsorted dispute. The person volition continue to be stuck at this stage if the dispute is not resolved. There are five stages to the psychosexual that Freud suggested. The first stage is the oral stage, at this stage the child is 0-1 years of age and the chief get-g o of libido is the mouth. Here the child give bladderwrack consuming food a broad with placing objects into their mouth. The essential impact at this stage is the mother because the child leave behind link the mother and food with love. If they are neglected from food or are fed involuntarily then it may well cause matters in the future. If a child is weaning from liquid to comforting foods they need to learn to be patient for food to be cooked instead of having food instantly.The second stage is the anal stage. At this stage the child is one to three years of age and the child bequeath feel a sense of pleasure in the anus. The child will feel gratification from electric discharge or holding in excrement. The essential effect at this stage is cosmos taught on how to use the toilet. The child will learn when and where they are intended to release excrement which will prevent fixation. Added to that, the childwould be capable to sway their parents by their bowel movements, beca use their parents devotion and approbation depends on whether or not they release excrement when they ask to be able to go to the toilet. Though, being in addition stern on the child being permitted to toilet training could possibly lead to fixation, also because the child might develop to set out anal impetuous.The third stage is the phallic stage where the child is three to five years of age. The aboriginal source of libido here is the childs penis or vagina and pleasure is obtained from masturbation. At this stage the child will encounter Electra complex and associate with their mother if they are female, whereas if the child is a male they will encounter Oedipus complex where he will associate with his father. Through being affected by this information positively, the superego is developed and they include the morals of the self-same sex parent along with connecter of gender and sex duties. If they do not associate with the self-same sex parent then they will become fixated at this level and this could possibly lead to homosexuality.The fourth stage is the latency period. At this period the child is sise years of age. The latent period is a time of investigation in which the sexual drive is still present, but it is directed into other areas like intellectual pursuits and social interactions. They have reached puberty and the key source of gratification is playing with peers of both sexes. During this stage the child is active with playing with their peers that not very much befalls in stipulations of sexuality. If fixation befalls here the child will not feel content with members of the unfriendly sex because they grow up and will find it to build heterosexual relationships. This stage is essential in the development of social and communication skills and self-confidence.The final stage is the genital stage which arises from puberty and the key source of libido/gratification here is having sexual intercourse with others. At this stage the persons i nterests and feelings towards others benefit will develop and they try to create a balance among their discrete lifestyles. If fixation has arose throughout any other stage, it will becomeobvious at this psychosexual stage. Though, a different concept was suggested by Erik Erikson which approved with Freuds theory to a degree. This was Erik Eriksons psychosocial stages of development. He thought like Freud that everyone grows in stages, however these stages endure during our life and alternatively than having a greater focus on the lust for indulgence we must deem our need to be tolerated also. Erikson suggested eight psychosocial stages of development. award one is where the child is aged from zero to one years of age and the central point is how the infant is raised. If they are raised in the right way, then they will form trust, but if the infant isnt raised in the right way, then the infant will begin to not trust parents/guardians and their surroundings. Stage two is where th e child is aged from one to three years of age and the focal point is being permitted to freedom. If this is done appropriately the child will develop some sort of autonomy. If they are continuously criticised the child will interrogate their own aptitude. Stage three is where the child is three to six years of age and begin to interact with the everyone. If the child is persuaded to endeavour different things and develop different skills and qualities, it will enable them to develop capabilities and self-assurance.However, if the child is continuously criticised and make culpable, then it will cause low confidence. Stage four is where the child is six to twelve years of age and focuses on the knowledge of how things operate. If the child begins to put through practical jobs they will form some kind of hard work however, if they are being pressured on specific tasks that they cannot accomplish will cause subservient and make them feel incapable. Stage five is where the person is tw elve to eighteen years of age and the main focus at this stage is developing some sort of individuality by experimentation. Through being permitted to do the experiment, the child could then possibly develop a secure indistinguishability. However, not experimenting government agency they do not create a secure identity and causes misperception and negative identity. Stage six is where the person is aged eighteen to forty years of age and will focus on discovering new relationships to lead to long term dedications with each other. By creating these secure and committed relationships the sense of safety and be associated to devotion leads to a sense of love.Though,through ignoring closeness and having phobia of commitment can cause the person to isolate them-selves and this little amount of love and could cause depression. Stage septette is where the person is aged forty to sixty five and the main focus is creating a career and having a family. Through having a career and giving b ack to society by parenting children and participating in community services, the person receives a sense of love and care. However, not getting participating with society could possibly cause a feeling of wasting life and being unfruitful. Stage eight is the final stage and here the person is over the age f sixty five.The persons focal point at this stage is working less actively and intensely and think nigh their accomplishments during the course of their life. Through, performing this successfully, the person develops the merit of understanding that enables them to look back on their life with a feeling of accomplishment. This way the person is then able to can accept passing deprived of being afraid. Though, if the person has feelings of culpability about their life or has an insufficient achievement which will cause feelings of lead to feelings of desolation and frequently depression and as a result phobia of death.A benefit of the psychodynamic approach is that it is develop ed in stages. These stages make it easier to examine and give back up due to the fact that the stages are simple and easy to discover and acknowledge, therefore, making it easier to gather support for. On top of this, the stages developed by Erikson have more logic than Freuds psychosexual stages because they make sense and are easy to acknowledge. This means that it can be easily implemented in health and social care practises. For instance in the counselling and treatment bone marrow the health and social care workers are then able to use their insight of the eight stages of Eriksons concept to detect why the person is feeling dejected has insufficient autonomy and tried to give most appropriate remedy.Though, some issues can be discovered with the psychodynamic approach. A problem is that the approach doesnt use scientific methodology which means that it is based on opinions. This makes it hard to depend on the results because they are not a dependable source. This insufficient facts means theapproach is can be proven false. On top of this, a lot of the backing research originates from look studies. Though, these enable us to get in detailed information about one person. They might not be the most convenient when it comes to use to other people because the results cant be generalised to the overall populace.A well-known case study that has been implement by Freud was the case of belittled Hans, which was used as assistance for his psychodynamic approach. Little Hans had a guardianship of horses because he thought that they would hurt him or cause chaos. Little Hans dad later on being consulted by Freud, interpret his fear through saying that the horses looked like his dad and that the phobia of being bitten signifies the fact that Little Hans was encountering the Oedipus complex and had a phobia of being castrated by his dad as of his feelings about his mum Little Hans father and played a role his analyst and interpreted his sexual desires and assoc iated these back to the Oedipus complex.Though, there are numerous factors to the Little Hans case study that have been neglected. For instance, Little Hans was more petrified of his mum because she threatened to cut off his penis because he was persistently fiddling with it. Also, after Freud spent some time with Little Hans his parents split up. This means that Little Hans phobia might be as of the reason that his parents ended their marriage and not be as of Oedipus complex. On top of this, his mum was also spiteful to her baby daughter, therefore it can possibly be that the row he was scared of was the crying of his baby sister. Additionally, Freud analyse Little Hans fear him-self. It was his dad who used Freuds instructions in order to cure Little Hans phobia. This means that, as his dad is not an expert analyst, he didnt get the ideal remedy and the interpretations made might have possible been wrong, and so leading to inadequate remedies.This case study indicates that there are numerous different factors that Freud didnt deem which could have been the motive of Little Hans phobia. His phobia might have been better elucidated through operant conditioning. Little Hans had witnessed a falling horse before, therefore, it might be that he related his fear at that instant with the falling horse and therefore develop the phobia. However, Freud was capable to gather an adequate amount of data about Little Hans which helped him in the commentary of his fear. However, his case studies are subject to partiality as most of his case studies focused on materialistic Victorian female, however some of his cases focused on males. This indicates that his results are sex bias and might not be relevant to the opposite sex.Also, his explanation are opinion based which means that they might deepen to another psychoanalysts explanation. This could possible lead to issues to the welfare of the person who will not get remedies as of dissimilar information they are getting. other problem with the psychodynamic approach is that the therapies people get entails time and dedication. This means that the client needs to be dedicated in the remedy in order for them to recover. Another therapy like medicine might possibly be quicker, however psychoanalysis has a more long term effect on the person. Where remedies can lead to deterioration, psychoanalysis will alter the clients perception and lead to long term modifications. This is beneficial for the patient because at the therapy and counselling centre, they will be aware that the dedication and time will be useful, also will identify long term modification after some time.